Tooth decay is an insidious menace that starts out microscopically small but will eventually lead to tooth loss and possibly other health problems if it is not addressed. While you might easily notice a cavity if it is located on one of a tooth’s outer surfaces, it can be quite difficult to detect tooth decay between the teeth. Here’s a brief overview of a few signs of hidden cavities as well as a few tips to help you get the care you need.
What Is Tooth Decay?
Tooth decay is a sinister dental infection that starts as a pre-cavity spot that can usually be reversed with improved oral care, but it will eventually develop into a cavity if it goes unaddressed. Cavities do not get better on their own and will only get worse without treatment from a qualified dentist. An untreated cavity will lead to an agonizing toothache and eventually tooth loss, and it may even lead to dangerous secondary infections such as sepsis.
How Can I Tell if I Have a Cavity Between My Teeth?
A cavity between the teeth is called an interproximal cavity, and it can be quite hard for non-dental professionals to detect. However, you may notice signs of this issue such as:
- Dental sensitivity: If your cavity has breached the enamel layer and exposed the dentin beneath it to the oral environment, you may experience sharp discomfort when the tooth makes contact with hot, cold, acidic, or sweet items.
- Broken floss: If your floss frequently breaks when you are cleaning a particular tooth, it may be because the jagged edge of your cavity is cutting it.
- Pain when chewing: If you experience sharp pain in your tooth when chewing, you may have hidden decay.
What Should I Do to Treat My Cavity?
Cavities will not get better on their own and require care from a qualified dental professional to be resolved. If the cavity is still small, you will probably receive a tooth-colored filling to remove the decayed material and restore the strength of the tooth. However, severe tooth decay usually requires the tooth to be treated with a root canal and a dental crown. If the tooth is decayed beyond repair, it will be necessary to extract and replace it with a suitable restoration.
The best ways to prevent tooth decay are to practice excellent oral hygiene, limit your sugar intake, and see your dentist regularly. However, catching a cavity early is key to achieving the best possible result from treatment.
About the Author
Dr. Clark Julian earned his dental degree from the University of Washington School of Dentistry and has completed several advanced training courses through Spear Education. He is proud to serve as a member of the American Dental Association, the Arizona Dental Association, and the Academy of General Dentistry. His office in Mesa offers general, restorative, cosmetic, and emergency dentistry. If you think you might have unseen tooth decay, contact his office online or dial (480) 482-7178.